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歐盟RoHS指令附件III豁免評(píng)估報(bào)告發(fā)布

2023-01-11

      2022年12月,Bio Innovation Service發(fā)布了歐盟RoHS指令Pack 23最終評(píng)估報(bào)告,旨在對(duì)RoHS附件III中12項(xiàng)豁免是否延期提出意見,豁免條款分別為4(f)、8(b)、8(b)(I)、9、9(a)(II)、13(a)、13(b)、13(b)(I)、13(b)(II)、13(b)(III)、15、15(a),其中8(b)(I)為電觸點(diǎn)的鎘豁免,需重點(diǎn)關(guān)注。后續(xù)歐盟委員會(huì)將根據(jù)該評(píng)估報(bào)告的建議對(duì)上述12項(xiàng)豁免做出正式修訂。

 

 

現(xiàn)行豁免與評(píng)估報(bào)告建議具體內(nèi)容如下:

條款 現(xiàn)行豁免 評(píng)估報(bào)告結(jié)論 豁免期限
4(f) Mercury in other  discharge lamps for special purposes not specifically mentioned in this Annex
未在本附件中特別提及的用于特殊用途的其他放電燈中汞的含量
Renewal requests  withdrawn due to exemption renewal by COM based on earlier renewal request,  c.f. ex. 4(f)(I to IV) of Annex III of RoHS Directive
由于委員會(huì)根據(jù)先前的延期申請(qǐng)進(jìn)行了豁免更新,參照RoHS指令附件Ⅲ的第4(f)(I至IV)條,因此延期申請(qǐng)被撤回
/
8(b) Cadmium and its compounds in electrical contacts
電氣觸點(diǎn)中的鎘及鎘化合物
Renew with restricted scope as exemption 8(b)(II):
Cadmium and its compounds in electrical contacts in
- circuit breakers
- thermal sensing controls
-thermal motor protectors (excluding hermetic thermal motor protectors)
- AC switches
- DC switches
更新豁免條款8(b)(II)限制范圍:
電氣觸點(diǎn)中的鎘及鎘化合物
–斷路器
–熱感應(yīng)控制
–熱馬達(dá)保護(hù)器(不包括密封式熱馬達(dá)保護(hù)器);
–交流開關(guān)
–直流開關(guān)
Expires on
-31 December 2023 for circuit breakers in rotating parts of computer  tomography (CT) MDs (cat. 8 MDs others than IVDs)
- 31 December 2025 for portable
emergency defibrillators (cat. 8 MDs others than IVDs) with a  Declaration of Conformity (DOC) issued for the first time before 1 January  2015
- 31 December 2025 for other cat. 8 MDs incl. IVDs, and cat. 9 MCIs  incl. IMCIs, and for cat. 11.
有效期至:
—2023年12月31日,適用于計(jì)算機(jī)斷層掃描(CT)醫(yī)療設(shè)備旋轉(zhuǎn)部件中的斷路器(第8類設(shè)備中體外診斷醫(yī)療設(shè)備除外)
—2025年12月31日,適用于便攜式緊急除顫器(第8類設(shè)備中體外診斷醫(yī)療設(shè)備除外),并在2015年1月1日前首次發(fā)布符合性聲明(DOC)
—2025年12月31日,適用于其他第8和9類(包括體外診斷醫(yī)療設(shè)備及工業(yè)監(jiān)控設(shè)備),以及第11類設(shè)備
Renew for  “fixed” contacts as new exemption 8(c) with specified scope:
Cadmium and its  compounds in electrical contacts that are not covered by exemption 8(b)(II),  and excluding
- resistive inks  of infrared emitters in medical capnography sensors used with lung ventilators
- gold-containing  pastes for coating electrodes for connections to electrical sensing and signal  processing circuits via gold wires in sensors for detection of low-level  oxygen concentrations at elevated temperatures
將“固定”觸點(diǎn)作為新的豁免條款8(c),并規(guī)定范圍:
豁免8(b)(II)未涵蓋的電觸點(diǎn)中的鎘及其化合物,不包括:
—用于肺部呼吸機(jī)的醫(yī)用二氧化碳傳感器的紅外發(fā)射器的電阻性油墨
—在高溫下檢測(cè)低濃度氧氣的傳感器中,通過(guò)金線連接到電傳感和信號(hào)處理電路的電極涂層的含金漿料
Applies, from  [date of the official publication of the COM decision in the Official Journal  + 18 months + 1 day] on, to categories 8 and 9.
Expires on 21  July 2025 for cat. 8 medical devices including in-vitro diagnostic medical devices  and cat. 9 monitoring and control instruments including industrial
monitoring and  control instruments
從[委員會(huì)決定在官方公報(bào)上正式公布之日+18個(gè)月+1天]起,適用于第8和第9類
2025年7月21日到期,適用于第8類醫(yī)療設(shè)備,包括體外診斷醫(yī)療設(shè)備和9類監(jiān)測(cè)和控制設(shè)備,包括工業(yè)監(jiān)控制設(shè)備
8(b)(I) Cadmium and its compounds in
electrical contacts used in:
- circuit breakers,
- thermal sensing controls,
- thermal motor protectors (excluding hermetic thermal motor protectors)
- AC switches rated at:
- 6 A and more at 250 V AC and
more, or
- 12 A and more at 125 V AC and
more
- DC switches rated at 20 A and more at 18 V DC and more, and
- switches for use at voltage supply frequency ≥ 200 Hz
電氣觸點(diǎn)中的鎘及鎘化合物用于:
–  斷路器
–  熱感應(yīng)控制器
–  熱馬達(dá)保護(hù)器(不包括密封式熱馬達(dá)保護(hù)器);
–  交流開關(guān)額定在:
– 6A及以上在250V交流電及以上;或
– 12A及以上在125V交流電及以上;
–  直流開關(guān)額定在20A及以上在18V及以上; 以及
–  電壓電源頻率≥200 Hz使用的開關(guān)
Renew with below wording for circuit breakers, thermal sensing controls  and thermal motor protectors:
Cadmium and its compounds in electrical contacts in
對(duì)斷路器、熱感應(yīng)控制裝置和熱馬達(dá)保護(hù)器,用以下措辭進(jìn)行更新:電氣觸點(diǎn)中的鎘及鎘化合物

- circuit breakers,
- thermal sensing controls
-thermal motor protectors (excluding hermetic thermal motor protectors)
–  斷路器
–  熱感應(yīng)控制
–  熱馬達(dá)保護(hù)器(不包括密封式熱馬達(dá)保護(hù)器)
Expires on 31 December 2023 for cat. 1-7, 10 and 11
2023年12月31日到期,適用于第1-7,10和11類設(shè)備
- AC switches rated at:
- 6 A and more at 250 V AC and more, or
- 12 A and more at 125 V AC and more
- DC switches rated at 20 A and more at 18 V DC and more, and
- switches for use at voltage supply frequency ≥ 200 Hz
–  交流開關(guān)額定在:
– 6A及以上在250V交流電及以上;或
– 12A及以上在125V交流電及以上;
–  直流開關(guān)額定在20A及以上在18V及以上; 以及
–  電壓電源頻率≥200 Hz使用的開關(guān)
Expires on [date of the official publication of the COM decision in the  Official Journal + 12 months)
有效期截止至委員會(huì)在官方公報(bào)上正式公布之日+12個(gè)月
Renew as exemption 8(b)(III) for other switches in scope of current  exemption 8(b)(I):
Cadmium and its compounds in electrical contacts of
- AC switches rated at
- 10 A and more at 250 V AC and more, or
- 15 A and more at 125 V AC and more,
- DC switches rated at 25 A and more at 18 V DC and more.
對(duì)現(xiàn)行8(b)(I)豁免范圍內(nèi)的其他開關(guān),更新條款8(b)(III):
電氣觸點(diǎn)中的鎘及鎘化合物
–  交流開關(guān)額定在:
– 10A及以上在250V交流電及以上;或
– 15A及以上在125V交流電及以上;
–  直流開關(guān)額定在25A及以上在18V及以上
Expires on 31 December 2025 for cat. 1-7, 10 and 11
2025年12月31日到期,適用于第1-7,10和11類設(shè)備
9 Hexavalent  chromium as an anticorrosion agent of the carbon steel cooling system in  absorption refrigerators up to 0,75 % by weight in the cooling solution
在吸收式電冰箱中作為碳鋼冷卻系統(tǒng)的防腐劑的六價(jià)鉻的重量比不超過(guò)0.75%
Grant exemption  as separate ex. 9(a)(III) if COM deems negative impacts of substitution likely  to outweigh benefits thereof:
Up to 0.7 % by  weight of hexavalent chromium as an anticorrosion agent in the working fluid  of the carbon steel sealed circuit of gas absorption heat pumps for space and  water heating.
如果委員會(huì)認(rèn)為替代物的負(fù)面影響可能超過(guò)其益處,則給予單獨(dú)的9(a)(III)豁免:
在用于空間和水加熱的氣體吸收式熱泵的碳鋼密封回路的工作液中,作為防腐劑的六價(jià)鉻的重量百分比最高為0.7%
Expires on 31 December 2026 for cat. 1 gas absorption heat pumps.
2026年12月31日到期,適用于第1類氣體吸收式熱泵
9(a)(II) Up to 0,75 %  hexavalent chromium by weight, used as an anticorrosion agent in the cooling  solution of carbon steel cooling systems of absorption refrigerators:
- designed to  operate fully or partly with electrical heater, having an average utilised power input ≥ 75 W at constant running conditions,
- designed to  fully operate with nonelectrical heater.
在吸收式電冰箱中作為碳鋼冷卻系統(tǒng)的防腐劑的六價(jià)鉻的重量比不超過(guò)0.75%:
- 設(shè)計(jì)為全部或部分使用電加熱器,在恒定的運(yùn)行條件下,平均輸入功率≥75W
- 設(shè)計(jì)為完全與非電加熱器一起運(yùn)行
Renew with current wording.
沿用現(xiàn)有的措辭
Expires on 21 July 2021 for cat. 1-7 and10.
2021年7月21日到期,適用于第1-7和10類
13(a) Lead in white glasses used for optical applications
光學(xué)應(yīng)用的白色玻璃中的鉛
Renew exemption with new wording: Lead in glasses used for optical  applications excluding applications falling under points 13(b), 13(b)(I), 13(b)(II), 13(b)(III), 13(b)(IV) of this Annex
更新豁免,增加新的措辭:用于光學(xué)用途的玻璃中的鉛,不包括屬于本附件第13(b)、13(b)(I)、13(b)(II)、13(b)(III)和13(b)(IV)點(diǎn)的應(yīng)用
Expires on:
- 21 July 2025 for categories 1, 2, 5, and 10;
- 21 July 2026 for categories 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 11;
- 21 July 2028 for category 8 in vitro diagnostic medical devices and  category 9 industrial monitoring and control
有效期至:
—2025年7月21日,適用于第1、2、5和10類設(shè)備。
—2026年7月21日,適用于第3、4、6、7、8、9和11類設(shè)備。
—2028年7月21日,適用于第8類體外診斷醫(yī)療設(shè)備和第9類工業(yè)監(jiān)控設(shè)備
13(b) Cadmium and lead in filter glasses and glasses used for reflectance  standards
濾光玻璃及用于反射標(biāo)準(zhǔn)片玻璃中的鉛和鎘
Renew exemption with restricted scope for reflectance standards as new  exemption 13(b)(IV): Cadmium in glazes used for reflectance standards
更新反射標(biāo)準(zhǔn)片的豁免限制范圍,新增豁免條款13(b)(IV):
用于反射標(biāo)準(zhǔn)片的釉料中的鎘
Expires on 21 July 2026 for cat. 8 MDs incl. IVDs and cat. 9 MCIs incl.  IMCIs.
2026年7月21日到期,適用于第8類醫(yī)療設(shè)備,包括體外診斷醫(yī)療設(shè)備和第9類監(jiān)測(cè)和控制設(shè)備,包括工業(yè)監(jiān)控設(shè)備
Renew exemption with restricted scope for filter glasses as new exemption  13(b)(V): Lead compound coatings in infrared interference filters used in  infrared gas analysis and mid-far-infrared spectroscopy
更新濾光玻璃的豁免限制范圍,新增豁免條款13(b)(V):
用于紅外氣體分析和中遠(yuǎn)紅外光譜學(xué)的紅外干擾濾光片中的鉛化合物涂層
Expires on 21 July 2028 for cat. 9 IMCIs
2028年7月21日到期,適用于第9類工業(yè)監(jiān)控制設(shè)備
13(b)(I) Lead in ion coloured optical filter glass types
彩色離子光學(xué)濾光玻璃中的鉛
Renew with same wording: Lead in ion coloured optical filter glass types
沿用現(xiàn)有的措辭:離子彩色光學(xué)濾光玻璃中的鉛
Expires on
- 21 July 2025 for cat. 1 and 4;
- 21 July 2026 for cat. 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 10 and 11;
- 21 July 2028 for cat. 8 MDs incl. IVDs, and cat. 9 MCIs incl. IMCIs.
有效期至:
—2025年7月21日,適用于第1和4類。
—2026年7月21日,適用于第2、3、5、6、7、10和11類。
—2028年7月21日,適用于第8類醫(yī)療設(shè)備,包括體外診斷醫(yī)療設(shè)備和第9類監(jiān)測(cè)和控制設(shè)備,包括工業(yè)監(jiān)控設(shè)備
13(b)(II) Cadmium in striking optical filter glass types; excluding applications  falling under point 39 of Annex III
光學(xué)濾光玻璃中的鎘;不包括附件Ⅲ第39條款中的設(shè)備
Renew with same wording:
Cadmium in striking optical filter glass types; excluding applications  falling under point 39(a) of Annex III
沿用現(xiàn)有的措辭:光學(xué)濾光玻璃中的鎘;不包括附件Ⅲ第39(a)條款中的設(shè)備
13(b)(III) Cadmium and lead in glazes used for reflectance standards
用于反射標(biāo)準(zhǔn)片的釉料中的鎘和鉛
No renewal, introduce new exemption 13(b)(IV) with restricted scope: Cadmium  in glazes used for reflectance standards
不更新,引入新的豁免條款13(b)(IV),限制范圍:用于反射標(biāo)準(zhǔn)片的釉料中的鎘
Expires on 21 July 2028 for cat. 8 MDs incl. IVDs and cat. 9 MCIs incl.  IMCIs.
2028年7月21日到期,適用于第8類醫(yī)療設(shè)備,包括體外診斷醫(yī)療設(shè)備和9類監(jiān)測(cè)控制設(shè)備,包括工業(yè)監(jiān)控設(shè)備
15 Lead in solders to complete a viable electrical connection between semiconductor die and carrier within integrated circuit flip chip packages
集成電路倒裝芯片封裝中半導(dǎo)體芯片及載體之間形成可靠聯(lián)接所用焊料中的鉛
No renewal recommendation possible due to lack of substantiated evidence required by Art. 5(1)(a).
由于缺乏RoHS指令原文第5(1)(a)條所要求的確鑿證據(jù),因此不可能提出更新建議

15(a) Lead in solders to complete a viable electrical connection between the semiconductor  die and carrier within integrated circuit flip chip packages where at least  one of the following criteria applies:
-a semiconductor technology node of 90 nm or larger;
- a single die of 300 mm2 or larger in any semiconductor technology  node;
- stacked die packages with die of
300 mm2 or larger, or silicon interposers of 300 mm2 or larger.
集成電路倒裝芯片封裝中半導(dǎo)體芯片及載體之間形成可靠聯(lián)接所用焊料中的鉛,至少適用下列標(biāo)準(zhǔn)之一:
—90納米或以上的半導(dǎo)體技術(shù)節(jié)點(diǎn);
—任何半導(dǎo)體技術(shù)節(jié)點(diǎn)中的300mm2及以上的單個(gè)芯片;
—堆疊芯片封裝,芯片尺寸為300mm2或以上,或硅轉(zhuǎn)接板尺寸為300mm2或以上
No renewal recommendation possible due to lack of  substantiated evidence required by Art.5(1)(a).
由于缺乏RoHS指令原文第5(1)(a)條所要求的確鑿證據(jù),因此不可能提出更新建議

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